Vaginal self-exam is an important practice for women to monitor their body, especially if they are not getting regular pap smears. It allows women to identify any changes in their body and seek treatment from a healthcare professional.
A vaginal self-exam involves examining the vulva and vagina to understand any changes, infections, or underlying health conditions. It is crucial for women to be aware of their bodies and seek medical attention when needed. Performing a vaginal self-exam is recommended in between menstrual cycles, but can be skipped if undergoing routine gynaecological exams.
What is vaginal self-exam?
Vaginal self-examination is a process where individuals inspect their genital area for abnormalities or changes. It is an essential part of personal health monitoring, allowing individuals to detect any concerns early on.
Regular vaginal self-exams empower individuals to take control of their health and address any issues promptly. However, it is important to note that self-exams do not replace professional gynaecological exams and screenings.
![vaginal self-exam vaginal self-exam](https://images.healthshots.com/healthshots/en/uploads/2024/02/05125530/vaginal-infection-370x207.jpg)
What does the inside of a vagina look like?
The vagina contains structures like the vaginal canal, cervix, and uterus, each serving important functions in reproduction and sexual pleasure. Understanding these components is vital for overall health.
1. Vaginal canal
The vaginal canal is a muscular tube that serves various purposes like facilitating menstrual flow, sexual intercourse, and childbirth.
2. Cervix
The cervix, located at the upper end of the vagina, acts as a barrier between the vagina and uterus. It allows menstrual fluid to pass out and facilitates sperm entry during ovulation.
3. Uterus (womb)
The uterus is a pear-shaped organ where fetal development occurs during pregnancy. It consists of three main parts: the fundus, body, and cervix. The endometrium lining responds to hormonal changes during the menstrual cycle.
4. Ovaries and fallopian tubes are internal organs not accessible through the vagina.
How to do a vaginal self-exam?
Performing a vaginal self-exam requires preparation, positioning, and careful examination of external and internal genital areas. It is important to record observations and follow up with a healthcare provider if needed.
![vaginal self-exam vaginal self-exam](https://images.healthshots.com/healthshots/en/uploads/2023/12/14110252/dry-vagina-1-370x207.jpg)
When to call a doctor?
If you experience unusual discharge, pain, abnormal bleeding, itching, pelvic pain, changes in appearance, menstrual irregularities, or sexual health concerns, it is important to seek medical attention promptly. Your healthcare provider can provide a diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatment options based on your needs.