Shingles and chickenpox are caused by the same virus, with a history of chickenpox being a prerequisite for developing shingles. Learn all about shingles from an expert here!
Shingles is a viral infection that results in painful blisters and rashes, caused by the varicella-zoster virus, the same virus responsible for chickenpox. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), around 1 in 3 individuals in the United States will experience shingles in their lifetime, including adults and children, with a higher risk for those over 50. Vaccination with two doses of the Shingrix vaccine is recommended to prevent shingles.
Shingles, also known as herpes zoster, presents as a painful rash that can cause nerve damage or visual impairment, as per the World Health Organization. The rash typically occurs on one side of the body, unlike chickenpox, and may affect the torso, neck, or face. While most cases resolve within 3-5 weeks, shingles can recur and lead to symptoms like pain, burning, and complications such as post-herpetic neuralgia. Vaccination is key for prevention, especially for individuals over 50 and those with compromised immune systems.
Symptoms of shingles include pain, red rash, blisters, flu-like symptoms, itching, sensitivity to touch, and scabbing. Complications can arise if left untreated, such as vision loss, postherpetic neuralgia, skin infections, and neurological problems. Treatment options include antiviral medications, pain relievers, maintaining cleanliness and dryness of the rash, using lotions or oatmeal baths, and vaccination.
Frequently asked questions about shingles address issues of contagion, pain levels, recurrence, and severity. Proper hygiene and vaccination are important aspects of managing shingles effectively.