During pregnancy, arthritis can affect your joints and cause discomfort. It is important to be cautious about taking arthritis medications while pregnant, as there may be complications. Although developing arthritis during pregnancy is rare, existing symptoms may change due to hormonal and immune system fluctuations.
Hormonal changes during pregnancy can impact arthritis symptoms. Estrogen, known for its anti-inflammatory properties, may provide temporary relief for joint pain in some women with arthritis. On the other hand, progesterone levels can contribute to joint discomfort, especially in weight-bearing joints.
Pregnant women with arthritis are at a higher risk of complications, such as low birth weight, premature birth, and miscarriage. Managing arthritis pain during pregnancy may involve using acetaminophen and avoiding non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs after the 20th week of gestation.
It is essential to consult with both a rheumatologist and an obstetrician before planning a pregnancy if you have arthritis. Additionally, maintaining good posture, using hot or cold packs, and staying active through walking or swimming can help alleviate arthritis symptoms during pregnancy. Working with a physical therapist can also provide exercises tailored to ease joint pain and improve mobility.